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Google Stillwater Data Center Campus

Stillwater, Payne County, Oklahoma · All 53 Google sites · Every Google case on our tracker

Under constructionContestedAI confirmedRecord updated July 21, 2026

Google Stillwater Data Center Campus is a data center under construction in Stillwater, Oklahoma (Payne County), operated by Google. The public record puts it at announced March 2025, 400 acres, a reported $3 billion investment. It is the subject of active public debate, with hearings, petitions, or organized opposition on record.

Every line on this page traces to a public source listed at the bottom. Where a figure was looked for and not found, the row says so. A blank is never a zero.

Facility record

Under construction

Operator
Google
Facility type
Data center, AI use confirmed
Location
Stillwater, Payne County, OK
Coordinates
36.1400, -97.0600
Power capacity
Not established from a public source
Land
400 acres
Investment
$3 billion
Announced
March 2025
Utility
OG&E
Power source
Grid
Cooling
Not established from a public source
Water use
2.7 million gallons a day, reported
Jobs
Not established from a public source
Public subsidy
25-year ad valorem (property-tax) exemption via a PILOT agreement with Stillwater/Payne County taxing jurisdictions (Stillwater Public Schools, Meridian Technology Center, Payne County, county health dept); PILOT payments rise 1%/yr, estimated ~$58.2M over 25 years for the first two phases, Stillwater / Payne County, OK, 2025
Community reception
Contested
Source confidence
Confirmed by multiple independent sources or official documentation

Timeline from the record

Newest first. Record entries come from the filings and reports the registry cites. Coverage entries are headlines from publisher feeds we monitor daily, linked to the outlet; last checked September 14, 2026.

  1. July 21, 2026
    Under construction
    Google's Stillwater campus (Perkins & Richmond Roads) has moved from permitted into active construction: building permits for Lots 1 & 2 approved, first-phase 300,000 sq ft building underway and Richmond Road paving started, with the initial building targeted operational in 2026, advancing from the Nov 2025 'construction go-ahead' permitted stage. Source: News 9 (KWTV Oklahoma City)
  2. November 2025
    Permitted
    Stillwater Planning Commission approves final plat 4-0 on November 13, 2025. Building permits for Lots 1 and 2 already approved; infrastructure work can begin. Source: Oklahoma Energy Today
  3. March 2025
    Proposed
    Google confirmed as applicant for Stillwater campus (400 acres, up to $3B, 6 buildings). Part of $9B Oklahoma investment. Source: Data Center Dynamics

Opposition and litigation at this site

Yes. Google Stillwater Data Center Campus in Stillwater, Payne County, Oklahoma is contested. Hearings, public comment, petitions, or organized opposition are on record. All local taxing jurisdictions approved the 25-year incentive agreement, but Payne County Commissioner Rhonda Markum cast the lone dissenting vote, citing water and transparency concerns (officials were required to sign NDAs before learning project details).

How the community has taken it

Reception is a sourced signal, not an editorial judgment: contested means active public debate is on record, with hearings, petitions, or organized opposition, without litigation.

All local taxing jurisdictions approved the 25-year incentive agreement, but Payne County Commissioner Rhonda Markum cast the lone dissenting vote, citing water and transparency concerns (officials were required to sign NDAs before learning project details). A Park View Estates homeowners association filed a civil suit in Payne County District Court against Google's Kipper LLC and its contractors over stormwater runoff/pollution from site grading.

Source: Stillwater News Press

Power and water

OGE filed Electric Service and Capacity Purchase Agreements with Oklahoma Corporation Commission. Google signed 700+ MW of new clean energy PPAs in Oklahoma (Rush Springs Solar and High Springs Solar via NextEra). OGE to power Stillwater plus two Muskogee campuses.

Planned (permitted; not yet operational): the first two buildings would use ~2.7 million gallons/day, rising toward ~8.1 MGD if all six are built (~20% of the city's daily supply), drawn from Kaw Lake (Stillwater holds 50 MGD in rights and uses ~7 MGD on average). Cooling mechanism not specified in public sources.

Public money on the record

ProgramAmountGranted byYear
25-year ad valorem (property-tax) exemption via a PILOT agreement with Stillwater/Payne County taxing jurisdictions (Stillwater Public Schools, Meridian Technology Center, Payne County, county health dept); PILOT payments rise 1%/yr, estimated ~$58.2M over 25 years for the first two phasesNot establishedStillwater / Payne County, OK2025

Notes on the record

Campus at intersection of Perkins Road and Richmond Road, north of Stillwater. Coordinates are approximate (city centroid shifted north). Up to 6 data center buildings, each 300,000 sq ft. Phase I targeted for 2027. City Council acceptance of final plat required before recording with Payne County Clerk. Job figures are projections (~30 permanent per phase; construction cited as 'thousands') - not recorded as confirmed counts. Oklahoma's Sec. 1357 data-center sales-tax exemption applies by statute but no Stillwater-specific award amount is published.

What the record does not establish, and the document that would

In every fight on our tracker the decisive fact came out of a public records request. These are the requests for this site.

  • Power capacity in megawatts
  • Permanent jobs promised
Which document closes each gap
Power capacity in megawatts
The utility's large load service agreement, the interconnection request in the grid operator's queue, or the electrical site plan in the permit file.
Permanent jobs promised
The economic development application or incentive agreement, which usually states a job commitment and a clawback.

Have one of these documents? Send it to us and we will add it to the record with attribution.

Other sites within 30 miles

Distances are between recorded coordinates, many of which are a city or county centroid, so treat them as approximate. Cumulative load on one utility and one aquifer is the question a planning commission rarely asks.

Questions people ask about this site

Is there opposition to the Google Stillwater Data Center Campus in Stillwater?

Yes. Google Stillwater Data Center Campus in Stillwater, Payne County, Oklahoma is contested. Hearings, public comment, petitions, or organized opposition are on record. All local taxing jurisdictions approved the 25-year incentive agreement, but Payne County Commissioner Rhonda Markum cast the lone dissenting vote, citing water and transparency concerns (officials were required to sign NDAs before learning project details).

Has anyone filed a lawsuit over the Google Stillwater Data Center Campus?

The reception note on this record refers to a court proceeding. Read it in full under opposition and litigation above, and check the sources at the foot of the page for the filing itself.

How much water does Google Stillwater Data Center Campus use?

2.7 million gallons a day is the reported figure on record. Planned (permitted; not yet operational): the first two buildings would use ~2.7 million gallons/day, rising toward ~8.1 MGD if all six are built (~20% of the city's daily supply), drawn from Kaw Lake (Stillwater holds 50 MGD in rights and uses ~7 MGD on average).

Who operates Google Stillwater Data Center Campus, and how big is it?

Google is the operator on record. We hold 53 sites for that company across the registry. No capacity figure is on record for this site. The site is recorded at 400 acres.

How to cite this page

SueDataCenters.org Data Center Registry, "Google Stillwater Data Center Campus," updated July 21, 2026, https://suedatacenters.org/data-centers/google-stillwater-ok.

Facility data from Compute Atlas (E. Kubiak), version 1.32.0 (September 7, 2026), licensed CC BY 4.0, record https://www.compute-atlas.com/facilities/google-stillwater-ok, retrieved September 14, 2026.

Corrections with a public source are welcome at the Compute Atlas record or through our contact page. The whole registry is available as CSV and JSON under CC BY 4.0.

Sources for this record

As compiled and cited by Compute Atlas, with our own reporting appended. Archived links are used where the original has moved.

  1. 1.Construction gets go-ahead for Google Stillwater data center · Oklahoma Energy Today · retrieved July 6, 2026
  2. 2.Google to invest $9B in cloud and AI infrastructure in Oklahoma · Data Center Dynamics · retrieved July 6, 2026
  3. 3.The Google Deal: Stillwater's Biggest Story of 2025 · The Stillwegian · retrieved July 7, 2026
  4. 4.Payne County commissioner raises water concerns over planned Google data center · KFOR · retrieved July 7, 2026
  5. 5.Stillwater HOA suing Google over claims of contamination from construction site · Stillwater News Press · retrieved July 7, 2026
  6. 6.Where are data centers being built across Oklahoma? (News 9 project tracker), Google Stillwater construction underway · News 9 (KWTV Oklahoma City) · retrieved July 21, 2026

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