Data Center Registry
Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter)
Massena, St. Lawrence County, New York · All 2 Coinmint sites
Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) is an operating crypto mining site in Massena, New York (St. Lawrence County), operated by Coinmint. The public record puts it at 435 MW planned, 1,300 acres, a reported $165 million investment.
Every line on this page traces to a public source listed at the bottom. Where a figure was looked for and not found, the row says so. A blank is never a zero.
Facility record
Operating
- Operator
- Coinmint
- Facility type
- Crypto mining
- Location
- 194 County Road 45, Massena, St. Lawrence County, NY, 13662
- Coordinates
- 44.9777, -74.7327 (approximate)
- Power capacity
- 166 MW operating; 435 MW planned
- Land
- 1,300 acres
- Investment
- $165 million
- Announced
- Not established from a public source
- Utility
- New York Power Authority (NYPA)
- Cooling
- Not established from a public source
- Water use
- Not established from a public source
- Jobs
- 150 permanent
- Public subsidy
- Not established from a public source
- Community reception
- No reception on record
- Source confidence
- Reported by at least one credible outlet or filing
Opposition and litigation at this site
Nothing on record as of September 10, 2026. No lawsuit, organized opposition, or contested hearing over Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) in Massena, St. Lawrence County, New York appears in the sources this registry tracks. That is an absence in our sources rather than a finding that none exists, and local opposition often predates any coverage a national dataset would pick up.
If you live near this site and something is happening that this page does not show, that is worth telling us. Send us the document and it goes in the record with the source attached. For sites where opposition is already established, see every contested site we track.
Power and water
NYPA trustees approved a conditional 15,000 kilowatt (15 MW) power allocation to the data center per a Jan. 30, 2018 NYPA memorandum -- this is an allocation approval, not a confirmed on-site generation figure, and predates the facility's later expansion to ~435 MW capacity reported elsewhere.
Notes on the record
Former Alcoa East aluminum smelter, ~1,300 acres, adjacent to the Moses-Saunders Power Dam on the St. Lawrence River, no confirmed street address exists in public sourcing, so coordinates here are Massena, NY's town center, not the facility's actual footprint (approximate, per location.precision). Substation approved for 435 MW; operational draw was last publicly reported at 166 MW as of late 2024 (~38% utilization), treat as a last-known figure, not current, since ~110 MW of third-party colocation (CleanSpark, Gryphon, Bit Digital) was reported vacating around early 2025 and actual current draw is likely lower. Ownership is in transition: NYDIG holds a strategic stake from an Oct 2024 investment, and Alcoa's CEO confirmed (Apr 17, 2026) advanced negotiations to sell the site outright to NYDIG, expected to close around Q3 2026 pending regulatory approval, operator recorded here as Coinmint since the sale has not closed. energy DELIBERATELY NOT FILLED. It is tempting to record energy.source='hydro' for a St. Lawrence-adjacent site at a former aluminium smelter, but the only source I could fetch states explicitly that a hydro PPA is UNCONFIRMED. Recording 'hydro' here would be inference, not evidence. The resolving document would be an NYPA trustee resolution naming North Country Data Center Corporation and a megawatt allocation; I was not able to fetch NYPA's trustee minutes in this run.
What the record does not establish, and the document that would
In every fight on our tracker the decisive fact came out of a public records request. These are the requests for this site.
- Cooling method and water use
- Tax abatements or other public subsidy
- How the community has received it
Which document closes each gap
- Cooling method and water use
- The water service agreement, any groundwater appropriation permit, and the mechanical narrative in the site plan.
- Tax abatements or other public subsidy
- The abatement, PILOT, or development agreement approved by the county, city, or development authority, and the state's data center sales tax exemption certificate if one was issued.
- How the community has received it
- Planning commission and governing body minutes, public comment records, and any petition or lawsuit filed in the county.
Have one of these documents? Send it to us and we will add it to the record with attribution.
Other sites within 30 miles
Distances are between recorded coordinates, many of which are a city or county centroid, so treat them as approximate. Cumulative load on one utility and one aquifer is the question a planning commission rarely asks.
- North Country Collocation Services Massena Data Center (former Reynolds site) · Massena · North Country Collocation Services (NCCS)under 1 mile · Proposed · 635 MW · Contested
Questions people ask about this site
Is there opposition to the Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) data center in Massena?
Nothing on record as of September 10, 2026. No lawsuit, organized opposition, or contested hearing over Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) in Massena, St. Lawrence County, New York appears in the sources this registry tracks. That is an absence in our sources rather than a finding that none exists, and local opposition often predates any coverage a national dataset would pick up.
Has anyone filed a lawsuit over the Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) data center?
No lawsuit over Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) appears in the record we track as of September 10, 2026. Residents most often reach a lawyer over water supply, well drawdown, noise from cooling plant, property value, or a rezoning approved without the notice the ordinance required. If any of that is happening near this site, it is worth a review whether or not a case has been filed yet.
How much water does Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) use?
No water withdrawal figure for Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter) is on record here. Water use is rarely published voluntarily; it usually surfaces through a utility service agreement or a state withdrawal permit, both of which are public records. We leave the number blank rather than estimate one.
Who operates Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter), and how big is it?
Coinmint is the operator on record. We hold 2 sites for that company across the registry. Capacity on record is 435 MW. The site is recorded at 1300 acres.
How to cite this page
SueDataCenters.org Data Center Registry, "Coinmint (Massena East / former Alcoa Smelter)," updated September 10, 2026, https://suedatacenters.org/data-centers/coinmint-massena-ny.
Facility data from Compute Atlas (E. Kubiak), version 1.32.0 (September 7, 2026), licensed CC BY 4.0, record https://www.compute-atlas.com/facilities/coinmint-massena-ny, retrieved September 14, 2026.
Corrections with a public source are welcome at the Compute Atlas record or through our contact page. The whole registry is available as CSV and JSON under CC BY 4.0.
Sources for this record
As compiled and cited by Compute Atlas, with our own reporting appended. Archived links are used where the original has moved.
- 1.Miner Weekly: Coinmint, NYDIG, and Bitcoin · TheMinerMag · retrieved July 10, 2026
- 2.Report: NYDIG Close to Buying Alcoa's Massena, New York Smelter Site · Bitcoin.com News · retrieved July 10, 2026
- 3.From Smelters to Servers: Alcoa to Cash In on Crypto's Thirst for Energy · CoinDesk · retrieved July 10, 2026
- 4.Massena Complex, Global Energy Monitor (GEM.wiki) · Global Energy Monitor · retrieved September 9, 2026
- 5.Bitcoin mining firms getting pushback from New York state for trying to profit from cheap electricity · CNBC · retrieved September 10, 2026
- 6.Bitcoin mining firms getting pushback from New York state for trying to profit from cheap electricity · CNBC · retrieved September 10, 2026
- 7.Bitcoin mining firms getting pushback from New York state for trying to profit from cheap electricity · CNBC · retrieved September 10, 2026
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