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Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus

Boardman, Morrow County, Oregon · All 54 Amazon Web Services sites · Every Amazon case on our tracker

ProposedMixed receptionAI likelyRecord updated July 26, 2026

Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus is a proposed data center in Boardman, Oregon (Morrow County), operated by Amazon Web Services. The public record puts it at announced March 2026, 1 GW planned, 1,300 acres. It has documented support and documented opposition on record.

Every line on this page traces to a public source listed at the bottom. Where a figure was looked for and not found, the row says so. A blank is never a zero.

Facility record

Proposed

Operator
Amazon Web Services
Facility type
Data center, AI use likely
Location
Boardman, Morrow County, OR
Coordinates
45.8400, -119.7020
Power capacity
1 GW planned
Land
1,300 acres
Investment
Not established from a public source
Announced
March 2026
Utility
PacifiCorp (Pacific Power)
Power source
Hydro
Cooling
Hybrid
Water use
Not established from a public source
Jobs
Not established from a public source
Public subsidy
Not established from a public source
Community reception
Mixed reception
Source confidence
Reported by at least one credible outlet or filing

Timeline from the record

Newest first. Record entries come from the filings and reports the registry cites. Coverage entries are headlines from publisher feeds we monitor daily, linked to the outlet; last checked September 14, 2026.

  1. March 2026
    Proposed
    Amazon purchased 1,300 acres from Threemile Canyon Farms dairy for $37M near Boardman. Planning documents indicate 20 buildings, 4 million sq ft, 1 GW capacity. Amazon stated development plans not final. Source: Data Center Dynamics

Opposition and litigation at this site

Partly. Both documented support and documented opposition to Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus in Boardman, Morrow County, Oregon appear in the record, with no clear majority position. Morrow County Planning Commission approved Amazon's 'PDX154' land-use application (816,000 sq ft / 4 buildings, part of the broader campus) on March 31, 2026 with conditions attached (stormwater/wastewater mitigation, airport-lighting restrictions).

How the community has taken it

Reception is a sourced signal, not an editorial judgment: mixed reception means documented support and documented opposition both exist with no clear majority position on record.

Morrow County Planning Commission approved Amazon's 'PDX154' land-use application (816,000 sq ft / 4 buildings, part of the broader campus) on March 31, 2026 with conditions attached (stormwater/wastewater mitigation, airport-lighting restrictions).

Source

Power and water

PacifiCorp (Pacific Power) is the local retail utility in Morrow County; AWS filed power complaints against PacifiCorp in November 2025 regarding insufficient capacity. BPA Columbia River hydroelectric generation underlies the Oregon grid and is a major component of what PacifiCorp delivers. AWS claims 95% renewable sourcing in Oregon. AWS also holds wind PPA (Leaning Juniper IIA, 98.4 MW) in same county.

Reflects Amazon's documented Oregon cooling practice, primarily free-air cooling with evaporative assist, with up to ~96% of cooling water returned to local farmers. Planning documents model roughly 35 million gallons/year for the full 1 GW campus (a projection). The specific cooling design for this proposed campus is not confirmed.

Notes on the record

Amazon confirmed the land purchase ($37M per Morrow County property records, confirmed by multiple news sources) but stated development plans are not final. Planning documents submitted to Morrow County describe a 1 GW exascale campus with 20 buildings across 4 million sq ft; Johnson Economics estimated $8B-$12B total investment. Land previously owned by Threemile Canyon Farms dairy. Distinct from Amazon's existing ~800 acres of operating/under-construction OR facilities. Lincoln Chronicle source URL returned 403 on fetch, primary claim supported by DCD source. energy.utility corrected from 'Bonneville Power Administration' (wholesale) to 'PacifiCorp (Pacific Power)' (retail utility). Coordinates are Boardman city centroid; exact site not publicly confirmed. Johnson Economics' economic-impact analysis (Morrow County Planning Commission, Jan 2025) models the full 1 GW campus at roughly $8 billion investment (potential range $7-12 billion), about 6,400 construction FTE over an eight-year build (~800/year) and about 560 operations FTE, assuming an Oregon Strategic Investment Program (SIP) property-tax abatement, modeled projections for a still-proposed campus, not firm commitments.

What the record does not establish, and the document that would

In every fight on our tracker the decisive fact came out of a public records request. These are the requests for this site.

  • Tax abatements or other public subsidy
  • Permanent jobs promised
Which document closes each gap
Tax abatements or other public subsidy
The abatement, PILOT, or development agreement approved by the county, city, or development authority, and the state's data center sales tax exemption certificate if one was issued.
Permanent jobs promised
The economic development application or incentive agreement, which usually states a job commitment and a clawback.

Have one of these documents? Send it to us and we will add it to the record with attribution.

Other sites within 30 miles

Distances are between recorded coordinates, many of which are a city or county centroid, so treat them as approximate. Cumulative load on one utility and one aquifer is the question a planning commission rarely asks.

Questions people ask about this site

Is there opposition to the Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus in Boardman?

Partly. Both documented support and documented opposition to Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus in Boardman, Morrow County, Oregon appear in the record, with no clear majority position. Morrow County Planning Commission approved Amazon's 'PDX154' land-use application (816,000 sq ft / 4 buildings, part of the broader campus) on March 31, 2026 with conditions attached (stormwater/wastewater mitigation, airport-lighting restrictions).

Has anyone filed a lawsuit over the Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus?

No lawsuit over Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus appears in the record we track as of July 26, 2026. Residents most often reach a lawyer over water supply, well drawdown, noise from cooling plant, property value, or a rezoning approved without the notice the ordinance required. If any of that is happening near this site, it is worth a review whether or not a case has been filed yet.

How much water does Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus use?

No water withdrawal figure for Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus is on record here. Cooling is recorded as hybrid, which is the strongest available clue: closed loop and air cooled plant draw far less than evaporative cooling. We leave the number blank rather than estimate one.

Who operates Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus, and how big is it?

Amazon Web Services is the operator on record. We hold 54 sites for that company across the registry. Capacity on record is 1 GW. The site is recorded at 1300 acres.

How to cite this page

SueDataCenters.org Data Center Registry, "Amazon Boardman Exascale Data Center Campus," updated July 26, 2026, https://suedatacenters.org/data-centers/aws-boardman-morrow-county-or.

Facility data from Compute Atlas (E. Kubiak), version 1.32.0 (September 7, 2026), licensed CC BY 4.0, record https://www.compute-atlas.com/facilities/aws-boardman-morrow-county-or, retrieved September 14, 2026.

Corrections with a public source are welcome at the Compute Atlas record or through our contact page. The whole registry is available as CSV and JSON under CC BY 4.0.

Sources for this record

As compiled and cited by Compute Atlas, with our own reporting appended. Archived links are used where the original has moved.

  1. 1.Amazon Purchases 1,300 Acres in Morrow County, Oregon · Data Center Dynamics · retrieved July 6, 2026
  2. 2.Oregon Communities Envision 9,100 Acres for New Data Centers · Lincoln Chronicle / The Oregonian · retrieved July 6, 2026
  3. 3.How Amazon data centers use water for cooling · Amazon · retrieved July 6, 2026
  4. 4.Johnson Economics, Economic Impact Analysis of Prospective Exascale Data Center Development in Morrow County (Jan 2025) · Morrow County Planning Commission · retrieved July 6, 2026
  5. 5.Tri-Cities Business News · retrieved July 26, 2026

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