Sue Data Centers

Data Center Registry

WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus

Madison, Rockingham County, North Carolina

OperatingSupportedAI confirmedRecord updated August 29, 2026

WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus is an operating data center in Madison, North Carolina (Rockingham County), operated by WhiteFiber (Bit Digital). The public record puts it at announced 2025, 200 MW planned, 96 acres. It has documented public support and no documented opposition.

Every line on this page traces to a public source listed at the bottom. Where a figure was looked for and not found, the row says so. A blank is never a zero.

Facility record

Operating

Operator
WhiteFiber (Bit Digital)
Facility type
Data center, AI use confirmed
Location
Madison, Rockingham County, NC
Coordinates
36.3801, -79.9692
Power capacity
24 MW operating; 200 MW planned
Land
96 acres
Investment
Not established from a public source
Announced
2025
Utility
Duke Energy
Power source
Grid
Cooling
Not established from a public source
Water use
Not established from a public source
Jobs
60 permanent
Public subsidy
North Carolina sales & use tax exemption for qualifying data centers (G.S. 105-164.13(55a)) - facility confirmed as a qualifying data center; no dollar value disclosed, North Carolina, 2025
Community reception
Supported
Source confidence
Confirmed by multiple independent sources or official documentation

Timeline from the record

Newest first. Record entries come from the filings and reports the registry cites. Coverage entries are headlines from publisher feeds we monitor daily, linked to the outlet; last checked September 14, 2026.

  1. August 15, 2026
    Operating
    WhiteFiber's Q2 2026 results report that NC-1 has moved from construction into customer deployment: initial capacity has been delivered, equipment startup and customer testing are underway, initial billing has commenced, and full contracted run-rate billing across the 40 MW of contracted IT load was expected during August 2026. Source: WhiteFiber, Inc. via PR Newswire
  2. 2025
    Under construction
    WhiteFiber (Bit Digital's AI unit) acquired a ~1M sq ft NC industrial property for an AI/HPC campus; Nscale signed a 10-year, 40 MW anchor colocation (~$865M TCV) Source: Data Center Dynamics

Opposition and litigation at this site

Not that we can document. Local officials or residents have expressed public support for WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus in Madison, Rockingham County, North Carolina, and no opposition, petition, or lawsuit appears in the sources this registry tracks as of August 29, 2026. Officials welcomed the project at the June 2025 announcement (Governor, Rockingham County commissioners, Madison mayor); the site is a converted former Unifi textile plant (brownfield reuse).

How the community has taken it

Reception is a sourced signal, not an editorial judgment: supported means local officials or residents have expressed public support and no opposition is documented.

Officials welcomed the project at the June 2025 announcement (Governor, Rockingham County commissioners, Madison mayor); the site is a converted former Unifi textile plant (brownfield reuse). No documented opposition found.

Source: WFDD

Power and water

99 MW power agreement with Duke Energy (24 MW targeted for delivery ~Sept 1, 2025), scalable to 200 MW over time.

Public money on the record

ProgramAmountGranted byYear
North Carolina sales & use tax exemption for qualifying data centers (G.S. 105-164.13(55a)) - facility confirmed as a qualifying data center; no dollar value disclosedNot establishedNorth Carolina2025

Notes on the record

Operator is WhiteFiber (Bit Digital's AI unit); Nscale is the 40 MW anchor tenant (10-year, ~$865M total contract value = revenue, not capex, in notes). ~1M sq ft, up to 150 kW/cabinet, 99 MW secured from Duke Energy, 200 MW eventual site potential (planned figure). $150M WhiteFiber equity. Madison is in Rockingham County, NC. Coordinates are the Madison town centroid. Property acquired for $45M (2025, from Unifi); the total buildout described as 'over $1B' is conditional on reaching 200 MW -> investmentUsd omitted. ~60 permanent jobs (~$67k avg) were pledged (Rockingham County) - a commitment, with the facility still under construction -> jobs honest-zero. Cooling type not publicly disclosed -> water honest-zero.

What the record does not establish, and the document that would

In every fight on our tracker the decisive fact came out of a public records request. These are the requests for this site.

  • Cooling method and water use
Which document closes each gap
Cooling method and water use
The water service agreement, any groundwater appropriation permit, and the mechanical narrative in the site plan.

Have one of these documents? Send it to us and we will add it to the record with attribution.

Other sites within 30 miles

Distances are between recorded coordinates, many of which are a city or county centroid, so treat them as approximate. Cumulative load on one utility and one aquifer is the question a planning commission rarely asks.

Questions people ask about this site

Is there opposition to the WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus in Madison?

Not that we can document. Local officials or residents have expressed public support for WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus in Madison, Rockingham County, North Carolina, and no opposition, petition, or lawsuit appears in the sources this registry tracks as of August 29, 2026. Officials welcomed the project at the June 2025 announcement (Governor, Rockingham County commissioners, Madison mayor); the site is a converted former Unifi textile plant (brownfield reuse).

Has anyone filed a lawsuit over the WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus?

No lawsuit over WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus appears in the record we track as of August 29, 2026. Residents most often reach a lawyer over water supply, well drawdown, noise from cooling plant, property value, or a rezoning approved without the notice the ordinance required. If any of that is happening near this site, it is worth a review whether or not a case has been filed yet.

How much water does WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus use?

No water withdrawal figure for WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus is on record here. Water use is rarely published voluntarily; it usually surfaces through a utility service agreement or a state withdrawal permit, both of which are public records. We leave the number blank rather than estimate one.

Who operates WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus, and how big is it?

WhiteFiber (Bit Digital) is the operator on record. Capacity on record is 200 MW. The site is recorded at 96 acres.

How to cite this page

SueDataCenters.org Data Center Registry, "WhiteFiber NC-1 AI Data Center Campus," updated August 29, 2026, https://suedatacenters.org/data-centers/whitefiber-nc1-madison-nc.

Facility data from Compute Atlas (E. Kubiak), version 1.32.0 (September 7, 2026), licensed CC BY 4.0, record https://www.compute-atlas.com/facilities/whitefiber-nc1-madison-nc, retrieved September 14, 2026.

Corrections with a public source are welcome at the Compute Atlas record or through our contact page. The whole registry is available as CSV and JSON under CC BY 4.0.

Sources for this record

As compiled and cited by Compute Atlas, with our own reporting appended. Archived links are used where the original has moved.

  1. 1.Nscale agrees $865m deal for 40MW of space at WhiteFiber data center in North Carolina · Data Center Dynamics · retrieved July 7, 2026
  2. 2.Announcing NC-1: New Flagship Data Center in North Carolina · WhiteFiber · retrieved July 7, 2026
  3. 3.WhiteFiber (Bit Digital's AI unit) acquires North Carolina property; confirmed qualifying data center · Bit Digital · retrieved July 8, 2026
  4. 4.Rockingham County set to welcome a $1 billion AI data center · WFDD · retrieved July 8, 2026
  5. 5.WhiteFiber, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results · WhiteFiber, Inc. via PR Newswire · retrieved August 15, 2026
  6. 6.Announcing NC-1: New Flagship Data Center in North Carolina · WhiteFiber · retrieved August 16, 2026
  7. 7.Announcing NC-1: New Flagship Data Center in North Carolina · WhiteFiber · retrieved August 29, 2026

Is a data center disrupting your home?

Tell us what is happening. We will connect you with an independent attorney who handles data center cases in your state, free and with no obligation. These cases are commonly taken on contingency, so there are typically no upfront fees.

  • Free case review
  • Independent attorneys
  • No obligation

Attorney or law firm handling data center matters? Speak with us